Kanjivaram Handloom is known for depicting local animals and birds in distinctive motifs. Below are a list of the most commonly found creatures woven beautifully on the handloom textiles.
Annam (Swan) - Also called as Annapakshi or Hamsam is a frequently found motif. These birds are revered for their gracefulness. It is the vahana of goddess Saraswati and you will also find reference to it in ancient literature as well.
Mayil (Peacock) - Peacock is the national bird of India and finds its royal place on the kanjivaram weave. It is the vahana of Lord Murugan; Mayil and chakaram buttas alternating are a popular pairing in Kanjivaram handloom.
Kili (Parrot) - Parrot motif is another favorite in Kanjivaram. The famous goddesses of the south Meenakshi and Andal are both seen with the Parrot. Not only the motif but even the distinctive parrot green color is famous.
Mayilkann/ Kuyilkann (Peacock eye/ Cuckoo eye) - This is a favorite border design on the Kanjivaram sarees and veshti (Men’s dhoti). It is represented by a diagonal diamond pattern. The Mayilkann design is slightly larger and bolder. The Kuyilkann has a dot in the center of the diamonds.
Yanai (Elephant) - Elephant is usually depicted with goddess Lakshmi and is also a symbol of royalty. It is also associated with “Pillaiyar”, the much loved elephant god. You will usually find a row of elephants along the borders.
Simham (Lion) - Lion is usually associated with goddess Durga and you will also find the sculpted Lions in the pillars of temple architecture.
Vanasingaram (Beauty of the Forest) - This is an elaborate pattern that depicts the forest beings like Lions, Tigers, Creepers, Flowers, Birds etc. This pattern is inspired by the famous Shikargarh brocade Banarasi Weave which depicts the hunting scene.
Other notable motifs include Kuthirai (Horse) found abundantly in temple chariots and processions; Maan (deer) or sometimes Pulli maan (spotted deer), a rare motif and last but not least Meen (fish), found on borders called as meenpettu.